Whenever we hear or talk about blood pressure, it seems to be connected to hospitals and medicines. But this is not a matter of concern, but a matter of your good health. Blood pressure plays a very important role in your overall health. It is related to your heart, which measures the pressure of blood on the walls of the heart while the heart pumps. This is called high blood pressure, and this condition becomes the cause of many health problems in the body over time, which affects the heart, brain, kidneys, and eyes.
In today’s life, millions of people are dependent on blood pressure medication. Their hectic and worry-filled life is making them face problems related to this health issue. But it’s easy for people to feel overwhelmed with so many medications and potential interactions.
In this blog, we will talk ahead, about what you need to know about blood pressure, different types of medicines and their side effects, and will also provide you with information related to a good lifestyle. Because a healthy lifestyle should not be difficult for people.
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What is Blood Pressure?
Blood pressure is a condition where the force pushes blood against the walls of an individual’s arteries as your heart pumps it around your body. This process shows how well your heart and blood vessels are working to keep your body functioning properly. It’s a very important activity of the heart that protects heart health. When our blood pressure is very high then our heart also works very hard, which causes serious health problems to our body, like kidney damage, heart attack, and heart-related problems. Accordingly, when our blood pressure is extremely low then our body is not able to carry a proper amount of oxygenated blood.
Why Does Blood Pressure Matter?
Blood pressure-related problems can directly affect organs in the body, such as the brain, eyes, and kidneys, and problems related to your heart. It acts like a silent killer because it does not show symptoms of problems in your body. When blood pressure becomes excessive, your risk increases:
- Stroke
- Heart attack
- Vision less
- Kidney failure
Blood pressure medication can save your life by avoiding all these effects of high blood pressure.
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Medication for blood pressure
Here, we will know about types of blood pressure medication, when they are used, and how they work to maintain blood pressure.
- ACE Inhibitors: These medications relax blood vessels by blocking the hormone that causes them to tighten. For example, blood pressure medication lisinopril. This medicine is best for people who are suffering from diabetes and heart failure. It can cause side effects like dizziness, dry cough, and high potassium levels
- Calcium Channel Blockers: These medications prevent calcium from going into the heart and blood vessel walls, which relaxes the arteries. It is generally prescribed to older adults and African American patients. The side effects of it include flushing and swelling in the ankles
- Diuretics: medications that belong to the diuretic category are also very popular by the name of water pills. They help the individual’s body to eliminate excess sodium and water and lower blood volume. These are best for mild to moderate hypertension. People can experience side effects such as low potassium and increased urination.
- Beta blockers: These medications reduce an individual’s heart rate and the heart’s output of blood. The medication is good for heart patients and causes side effects like fatigue and cold hands, and feet.
What Is The Best Blood Pressure Medication?
When we talk about blood pressure medication, multiple medications help manage blood pressure. The best blood pressure medication depends on your overall heart health, age, race, and whether you are going to combine this medicine with your other health conditions medications. People who want safe blood pressure treatment need to seek the help of doctors.
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Side Effects Of Blood Pressure Medications?
Every medication brings side effects with it. The following you can know the most common blood pressure medication side effects:
- Headaches
- Drowsiness or Fatigue
- Light-headness
- Sexual dysfunction
- Low potassium and sodium levels
- Dry cough
These kinds of side effects can make your blood pressure management journey hard. Let your doctor know about such problems that affect your daily life tasks.
Causations For Interactions With Blood Pressure Medication
It can make you surprised that our everyday items, including food, vitamins, and over-the-counter drugs, can interfere with your blood pressure medication.
- Grapefruit and blood pressure medication
Consuming grapefruit with your medication can block enzymes that metabolise certain medications, including calcium channel blockers. It can cause the medication to build up in your bloodstream. That’s why people should avoid grapefruit with medication for blood pressure unless their doctor gives permission.
- Cold medication that can raise blood pressure
There are many cold and flu remedies that contains decongestants such as pseudoephedrine, which can raise blood pressure significantly. Individuals should always check labels to avoid such problems.
- Vitamins to avoid with high blood pressure medication
People should avoid such supplements that can interact negatively with blood pressure drugs, such as St. John’s Wort, Potassium, and Licorice extract. Individuals should always provide their supplement information to doctors.
Viagra & High Blood Pressure Medications?
Can you still take Viagra with high blood pressure medication? It is a common and very personal question people want to get answers to. In short answer, yes, but it includes caution. Viagra can lower blood pressure if you combine this with certain blood pressure medication, especially nitrates. It can be dangerous. That’s why people who are using Viagra should never mix it with nitrate medications it can lead to dangerous drops in blood pressure. Consult with your doctor before using it.
How to Lower Your Blood Pressure Without Medication?
While blood pressure medication became an essential part of our lives, we want to add some non-medication things that can make a huge impact on our healthy lifestyle and lower blood pressure without medications.
Here are some natural ways to lower your numbers of your high blood pressure:
- Quit smoking
- People who are overweight should lose weight
- Regular exercise
- Limited intake of alcohol and caffeine
- Eat low low-sodium diet
- Manage stress with therapy and medication
Combining your blood pressure drugs with these changes will make a huge impact on your blood pressure management journey.
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What are the 4 Worst Blood Pressure Medications?
If you have also read all the information about your medications before using them, you have also been through an article that gives warnings about the 4 worst blood pressure medications. But this kind of information often gives the wrong information to the reader. The truth is, each medication has its own way of working for different people. Those medications that may not work for you can save another person’s life.
Do not focus on such kinds of articles; instead, talk to your doctor about specific problems you are facing lately. They will provide you with the safest and effective option.
Personal Experience with Blood Pressure Medications
I got to know many things about blood pressure when my grandfather was diagnosed with high blood pressure. He had gotten sick, taking pills daily, and he used to get worried about the side effects of these medicines. He became demotivated towards his life if he were able to be like before.
Throughout his medication journey, his doctor explained every option, healthy lifestyle, and adjusted his plan over time. Now, my grandfather takes lisinopril, walks every morning, and monitors his blood pressure on a daily basis.
This journey was quite hard for my family, especially my grandfather, but we learnt that managing blood pressure is not about fear rather taking small steps forward, control, and care.
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Final thoughts
In this whole blog, we broke down everything about blood pressure medication. It plays a very crucial role in protecting your heart. But we didn’t stop our information here, even though we provided more information, such as how you can understand your medication, harmful interactions with your medication( like grapefruit and blood pressure medication and cold medication risk), which could be dangerous to your health. However, healthy habits can play an important role in your blood pressure management journey.
Whether you are newly diagnosed or helping your loved one, you need to know information about blood pressure and its medication. Ask questions and speak to your healthcare provider about your problems.
